❶ 關於美國電影文化的 外文文獻
摘自基維網路,因為無法貼出網頁,你自己去搜索電影的詞條好了。
下面一個開頭介紹:
History
Main article: History of film
A clip from the Charlie Chaplin silent film, The Bond (1918)Preceding film by thousands of years, plays and dances had elements common to film: scripts, sets, costumes, proction, direction, actors, audiences, storyboards, and scores. Much terminology later used in film theory and criticism applied, such as mise en scene (roughly, the entire visual picture at any one time). Moving visual and aural images were not recorded for replaying as in film.
Near the year 1600, the camera obscura was perfected by della Porta. Light is inverted through a small hole or lens from outside, and projected onto a surface or screen, creating a moving image, but it is not preserved in a recording.
In the 1860s, mechanisms for procing two-dimensional drawings in motion were demonstrated with devices such as the zoetrope, mutoscope and praxinoscope. These machines were outgrowths of simple optical devices (such as magic lanterns) and would display sequences of still pictures at sufficient speed for the images on the pictures to appear to be moving, a phenomenon called persistence of vision. Naturally the images needed to be carefully designed to achieve the desired effect, and the underlying principle became the basis for the development of film animation.
With the development of celluloid film for still photography, it became possible to directly capture objects in motion in real time. An 1878 experiment by Eadweard Muybridge in the United States using 24 cameras proced a series of stereoscopic images of a galloping horse, arguably the first "motion picture," though it was not called by this name. This technology required a person to look into a viewing machine to see the pictures which were separate paper prints attached to a drum turned by a handcrank. The pictures were shown at a variable speed of about 5 to 10 pictures per second, depending on how rapidly the crank was turned. Commercial versions of these machines were coin operated.
❷ 關於電影方面的外文文獻 英文文獻 滿意送50到100分!!!
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❸ 和電影有關的外文文獻,或者中英對照的
IMDB TOP 250 去搜索下
❹ 求幾篇關於影視拍攝或者後期方面的外文文獻
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❺ 急求一篇關於為電影的外文文獻,有的請聯系1603110153企鵝由相
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❻ 有關微電影的外文文獻找到了嗎可否告知
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❼ 關於微電影的外文文獻·至少3000詞·懸2天
我處禁止上傳文件,相關PDF外文文獻有,沒那麼多,不知是否滿足近幾年的要求,翻譯沒有,翻譯得靠你自己,希望能滿足你的需要,能幫到你,多多給點懸賞分吧,急用的話請多選賞點分吧,這樣更多的知友才會及時幫到你,我找到也是很花時間的,如果需要請直接網路 私信 或者 Hi 中留言貼出你在 網路知道的問題鏈接地址 及 郵箱地址